Canon EOS 5D Mark II
ƒ/3.2
22 mm
1/80
2500

Speaking of bones, look what arrived today! So exciting to our inner child…

Photo sequence below, and here’s the Heritage description:

“STAN” – SKULL CAST OF MOST COMPLETE T-REX EVER FOUND
Tyrannosaurus rex
Late Cretaceous
Hell Creek Formation, South Dakota

STAN represents the biggest and most complete T-rex ever found. Hailing from the famed Hell Creek Formation of the Late Cretaceous, STAN was discovered in the Spring of 1987 with 65 percent real bone preserved. The skeleton has evidence of a number of pathologies – including a hole in the back of the skull – likely made by the tooth of another T-rex! STAN endured broken ribs, a broken neck and the attack by another T-rex, yet the dinosaur probably died of disease or old age, rather than from any of his numerous injuries. It took an unbelievable 30,000 hours of preparation time to put the skeleton together

9 responses to “The biggest and most complete male T-Rex ever found”

  1. other side
    lf

    One of the two huge boxes I disassembled
    IMG_0755

    Lower jaw in the crate…
    IMG_0757

    Front view… imagine this looking down at you from a 12-foot height…
    IMG_2158

    From the rear
    IMG_2139

    And at rest in its alcove at work…
    IMG_2144

    and a fine complement to the 4" petrified Jurassic dinosaur bone marrow sphere
    What’s That? (#107)

  2. Amazing. Wonderful piece.

  3. and my, what a bite…

    Using "computer models to simulate T. rex’s bite, the result was ‘quite surprising,’ a maximum bite force of almost 12,800 pounds, about the equiva­lent of an adult T. rex’s body weight slamming down on its prey. That would make T. rex the hardest-biting terrestrial animal ever known." — Smithsonian

  4. Nice sequence – a very rare event – perhaps a "Black Swan"?

  5. Meanwhile, looking closer, here is the bite hole in the back of the head:
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    and snorting the B612 mug…. "Don’t be a Dinosaur"
    IMG_5279

  6. Nice bite mark – it would be interesting to know what happened

  7. From Black Hills Institute:

    "After studying T. rex specimens found together, we believe that STAN lived his life in a family group. Hatching from an egg (like a modern bird), STAN would have been cared for by his parents, who taught him and his siblings to hunt. Eventually, STAN left the family group and found his own mate, a female 30% heavier than himself and with whom he probably spent the rest of his life. STAN and his mate fought many battles during their lifetimes – some with other T. rex! For example, each attack to bring down a prey animal not only afforded the opportunity to dine, but also the possibility of injury, and competition. STAN’s skeleton, along with those of other rex specimens, shows the scars of ancient battles. By studying these "pathologies" in the bones, we surmise that rex scuffled for territory, fought over food, and engaged in other behaviors similar to today’s carnivores.

    STAN’s pathologies include several broken and healed ribs, with one scar the same size and shape as a T. rex tooth. STAN has also suffered a broken neck. In the process of healing, two vertebrae fused together and a third became immobilized by extra bone growth (apparently, his spinal cord was not severed, or he would not have lived to heal). His cheeks also show healed injuries, but probably the most chilling is a healed injury on the back of the brain case. Through the back of the skull, we found a circular hole more than one inch in diameter – into which a T. rex tooth fits nicely. The hole ends at a spot where a large chunk of bone (two by five inches) actually broke away! Amazingly, STAN lived through this incredible injury, because a thin layer of bone sealed the broken surface.

    Whatever the immediate effect of these injuries, STAN lived through them to fight another day. We are not sure what finally killed him. Perhaps it was disease or old age. At any rate, his female companion finally had to leave STAN on the sand bar of a stream flowing southeastward to the sea. As STAN’s carcass rotted in the sun, scavengers pulled apart much of the skeleton and skull. Spring floods eventually covered the bones, which remained buried for sixty-five million years."

  8. Absolutely fantastic

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