Any Apollo history buffs out there?

This peculiar artifact appears to be a LM upper hatch, circa 1964, perhaps used in pressure testing. Curious to learn more about it if it looks familiar to anyone.

The oval port is a likely precursor to the cabin relief and dump valve, a differential-pressure, servo-actuated, poppet valve that prevented cabin over-pressurization. It also housed an optional bacterial filter, only used on Apollo 11.

Some more views below.

11 responses to “Lunar Module Hatch Prototype”

  1. It does look like the upper docking hatch. Search for LMA 790 and NAS 9-1100 for manuals on the LEM. Check page A-110 of this:
    history.nasa.gov/ap13rb/appApt3.pdf
    and page 2-6 of:
    http://www.footnote.com/image/228144716/#228144716

  2. Got all the basics that a Lunar Module Hatch Prototype should have!! Very Buck Rodgers.

  3. ah, but it did it have Wilma Deering inside? no – thought not 🙁

  4. One can dream…

    jerryfi: thanks. Some great images there (even more Buck-Deer-esque). A sample:

    LM Schematic
    Docking Diagram
    Lunar Module Interior, looking aft:

    LM Aft View

    From LEM Manual: First Manned Lunar Landing Familiarization Manual, Gannett, July 15, 1964

  5. Nice find. I love the quality control tag and vintage Grumman logo.

  6. Without a sense of scale, the first photo looked like the top of a beer can with some special flip up lid…. and if you’ve seen the apollo capsule in Smithsonian, probably had a similar sense of deja vu-doo.

    Steve is secretly assembling a spare Apollo system…. like that guy in ‘Contact’ who parallel produced his own space travel system. Go Steve! I wanna call shotgun right now for that 3 seater in the command module.

  7. That LEM diagram must be an older one; it shows the forward hatch in the original circular configuration, before NASA discovered a PLSS-wearing astronaut couldn’t get through it and made the hatch square instead.

    cool stuff as always!!

  8. Yes, the drawings are from 1964, the year that spaceaholic thought the prototype hatch was from. full text

    Victor 1: about 3 ft. across. I wanted to cut a hole and mount it through my office door, but it is too large. From before: Other side:
    IMG_8930

    Tags:
    IMG_8927

    IMG_8924 ——————————————————- From LEM Manual: First Manned Lunar Landing Familiarization Manual, Gannett, July 15, 1964
    LM Schematic
    Docking Diagram
    Lunar Module Interior, looking aft:

    LM Aft View

  9. Here’s a passage from How Apollo Flew to the Moon, 2011, p.146 on the purpose of the oval dump valve at the top of the hatch:

    ”Prior to launch, the dump valve in the LM’s overhead hatch was left open in order that, as the Saturn V lofted the spacecraft into orbit, the mixed atmosphere within the LM was gradually exhausted leaving the interior essentially a vacuum, ready to be filled with (low pressure) oxygen. When docking with the LM, the tunnel had been placed over the hatch and its dump valve. Once the pressure on both sides of the forward hatch had equalized, the hatch itself could be removed”

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