Canon PowerShot S100
ƒ/2.2
5.2 mm
1/30
80

Singular crinoid with curved stem… a lithe flower bending toward the sun on its gently undulating shale matrix.

A marine animal attached to the sea floor, to become free swimming in adulthood.

But this one was crushed into sediment 350 million years ago when most of the Northern Hemisphere went under sea.

More recently, geologists isolated complex organic molecules from 350-million-year-old crinoid fossils like this—the oldest such molecules yet found. Christina O’Malley, a doctoral student in earth sciences at The Ohio State University, found orange and yellow organic molecules inside the fossilized remains of several species of crinoids dating back to the Mississippian period.

“People have suspected for a long time that organic molecules could be found inside fossils. This is just the first time that scientists have succeeded in finding them.”

“Crinoid skeleton is very porous, and we think that when inorganic molecules filled in the spaces of the skeleton during preservation, some of the organic molecules were trapped inside the fossil.” — OSU Research News

Actinocrinites gibsoni
From the Mississippian
From Edwardsville Formation, Crawfordsville, Montgomery County, Indiana
15 x 11 x 2”

9 responses to “A rose by any other name”

  1. grreat fossil on a fabulously fossiliferous backdrop

  2. Congratulations with your profile on WSJ blog; even H.E. T.H.Ilves tweeted about it today. 🙂

  3. A predominant life form in its day. Great specimen.

  4. @rrneal – I just added a cool discovery in the caption; these crinoids harbor the oldest known organic molecules.

    @Aris Jansons — Oh that’s cool, a shout out from the President of Estonia… tweet!

    And here is that WSJ profile on the pantyhose pivot, as she called it…

  5. Interesting write-up – it is amazing what science is doing

  6. The common ancestor of artichokes and desk lamps.

  7. @Ranjit Bhatnagar I always suspected a connection between those two…

  8. What’s in a name anyway…

  9. @Steve Jurvetson Additional props given to the table for which the specimen is placed. A veritable cephalopoda cornucopia! Extremely beautiful.

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