Canon PowerShot G9
ƒ/3.5
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At HP this morning, flanked by Anna Eshoo and Steve Westly.

Meta-observation: he mentioned China 11 times, and no other foreign country. China is investing $9B per month into cleantech.

“The U.S. can lead in technology or we can follow. Will be an exporter or importer? Even developing countries want to be a leader, having missed the industrial and bio revolutions.”

“I am very hopeful that we will get a climate bill this year. In this business you have to remain optimistic. Scientists can be the most optimistic of people. It’s a selection effect. Early in grad school, I wondered how I could leave a mark, and by the end I realized that there were a lot of things to be discovered. Progress takes a lot of — what’s the Chinese expression? — chutzpah.” [knowing laughter]

“Power electronics is a long-ignored big hole. The talented EE’s have not gone into this field. So if you take technology at the edge like this, and give it a little nudge, it will explode.”

I asked him about his views on the new nukes – given his atomic physics background and Stewart Brand’s observation that those who know the most are the least scared.

“The waste issue is solvable, and they are now much, much safer. Nuclear is baseload and we will need that. Once wind gets to 20-25% of the energy mix, you have to be careful given intermittent outages; you need two-way flow in the grid and hot spinning resources that can kick in. It will take 50-80 years to realize a renewable transition. In the meantime, we need to fund the smart grid. It’s infrastructure like the highways. It’s a national security issue.”

From other Q&A topics, he was bullish on next gen biofuels and PACE bonds for weatherization (“70-80M U.S. homes could benefit from this”)

14 responses to “DOE Secretary Steven Chu”

  1. head shot

    head shot

    Cheery Chu

  2. Good thing we have a scientist and not some party donor!

    Has Secretary Chu mentioned any federal investment program in energy? That would help most parties involved, and might be the only (American) way out of the energy conundrum.

  3. other than the 12 DOE loans / guarantees?
    $1.4B most recently to BrightSource…

  4. That’s not worth mentioning save for some future historian of our failed approach towards energy.

    I’m talking about the kind of government commitment that had brought to life so many of the things we enjoy and take for granted today. Of course, it all begins with funding fundamental research, unless the energy problem is more trivial than I make it sound.

    And of those saying we don’t have the resources I ask: Should we have a contest of sorts where people start quantifying the cost of opportunity associated with the +2 wars, or the bank bailout?

  5. Unless I’m mistaken, only 3.8BB of almost 800BB in infrastructure spending is directed at the smart grid, less than 0.5%. Unfocussed, you can end up with a historic amount of money generating less than transformative results.

    Chu’s comment about nuclear being the baseload is exactly the right answer. Nuclear generates steady, reliable power that cannot be easily modulated. Nuclear should be the core energy source, with fossil fuels and renewables used to achieve peak demand only, but that answer wont make the huge US "clean" coal power industry very happy.

  6. "historic amount of money" what would that amount be?

    "nuclear being the baseload is exactly the right answer" In an incremental scenario, yes! But why would I need a Nobel laureate in science to tell me that? Looking at France would be enough.

  7. A bit more marketing may be needed for the average voter though

  8. A small nit… chutzpah is Hebrew, though it does not take anything away from the message on optimism.

  9. Oh yes, I added a clarifying bracket….. it was said in jest and fetched a good laugh.

  10. The marketing continues, with Secretary Chu on CNBC this afternoon.

  11. Do you think that by power electronics he means GaN devices or perhaps fuel cells will make a comback?

  12. I think he meant GaN, SiC and the ilk… as well as the analog design expertise. As a side note, the early Tesla transmission problem was finally solved by an IGBT advance.

    another chu-bit to chew on: China is investing $9B per month into cleantech. From Chu’s Stanford Slides

  13. Steve, thank you for helping me make the case above: "another chu-bit to chew on: China is investing $9B per month into cleantech."

    BTW, chu-bit is as chewy as they come 😉

  14. [http://www.flickr.com/photos/jurvetson]
    Do you know requirements for device used in transmission? GaN-Si devices are starting to become available.

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