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Who knew that they like to drink from the fire hose? This surreal scene seems to embody the future.

Having avoiding the news and all TV for over 20 years so far, I was struck by Taleb’s wisdom: “Reading the newspaper actually decreases your knowledge of the world. We tend to learn the precise, not the general. The problem lies in the structure of our minds: we don’t learn rules, just facts and only facts. Metarules (such as the rule that we have a tendency to not learn rules) we don’t seem to be good at getting. We scorn the abstract; we scorn it with passion.”

At aeroculus & evermore’s recommendations, I have been enjoying The Black Swan. You see them everywhere once you start to look…

Nassim Taleb defines a Black Swan as a rare event with extreme impact that affords retrospective predictability. (9/11, Google, etc.)

And then I read the current The Economist (8/18/07) on the plane home:
“Goldman Sachs said that its funds had been hit by moves that its models suggested were 25 standard deviations away from normal. In terms of probability, that translates to a likelihood of .0000000…00006, where there are 138 zeros before the six. That is silly.”

Taleb summarizes:
“A small number of Black Swans explain almost everything in our world, from the success of ideas and religions, to the dynamics of historical events, to elements of own personal lives.

This extends to all businesses.
The payoff of a human venture is, in general, inversely proportional to what it is expected to be.

Contrary to social-science wisdom, almost no discovery, no technologies of note, came from design and planning—they were just Black Swans.

The reason free markets work is because they allow people to be lucky, thanks to aggressive trail and error, not by giving rewards or incentives for skill. The strategy is, then, to tinker as much as possible and try to collect as many Black Swan opportunities as you can.

Our world is dominated by the extreme, the unknown, and the very improbable and all the while we spend our time engaged in small talk, focusing on the known and the repeated.

The future will be increasingly less predictable, while both human nature and social ‘science’ seem to conspire to hide the idea from us.”

19 responses to “Black Swan event”

  1. I like the unknown and the abstract. I like to find facts on my own and develop my own systems. Rules usually do not completely fit my perception of what is logical. I see what is possible so structures made by others can get in the way. I need to be untethered by limitations and let my creativity be free to define the path of the future.

  2. I think Terry Pratchett’s version sums it up best:
    "Million to one chances happen nine times out of ten."

  3. And then there is this Thom York´s song you may remember…

    "What will grow quickly, that you can’t make straight
    It’s the price you gotta pay
    Do yourself a favour and pack you bags
    Buy a ticket and get on the train
    Buy a ticket and get on the train
    Cause this is f*cked up, f*cked up
    Cause this is f*cked up, f*cked up

    People get crushed like biscuit crumbs
    And laid down in the bed you made
    You have tried your best to please everyone
    But it just isn´t happenning

    You cannot kickstart a dead horse
    You just crush yourself and walk away
    I don’t care what the future holds
    Cause I’m right here and I’m today
    With your fingers you can touch me

    I’m your black swan, black swan
    But I made it to the top, made it to the top
    Be your black swan, black swan
    I’m for spare parts, broken up"

  4. I approached Taleb a while back about an idea that I had after reading Fooled By Randomness regarding the role of black swans in biological evolution, and again recently after better organizing my thoughts while reading Black Swan. I was searching for parallels in the Gould/Eldredge theory of Punctuated Equilibrium. While I was prepared to have my idea chewed up & spit out, he instead agreed that there were parallels here, and encouraged my further investigation of this topic.

  5. A very inspiring post. In the future I’ll try to be more contrarian and push the probabilities harder.

  6. Taleb summarizes:
    "The future will be increasingly less predictable, while both human nature and social ‘science’ seem to conspire to hide the idea from us.”

    This "conspiration" can be seen..if we look further than "The Black Swan" theory…and look for the "Global Black-Ducks" theory 😛 . As Steve ‘s Black Swan event picture show..Beneath the surface of everything, is hidden something even bigger…and bigger…improbable and unknown.

    …And when you start looking at it…you see them EVERYWHERE.. really lol !

    °

    Don t you often..always ? wonder about the sub-nature of all Human ‘s theories and Representational concept….to be….just in our mind. I mean further than the neurological pathway, point of view… If so… I wonder..i wonder … !

  7. I think so =)

    … in the sense that the theories are just competing ideas, and do not reflect a Platonic ideal of truth. Taleb would probably point to the philosophy of Karl Popper — that there is no absolute truth, just a process for making progress in understanding. The entire base of Newtonian physics that we learned in school has been proven wrong (it’s a reasonable approximation for many things though). Quantum physics may get supplanted one day too. Rather than a brittle edifice of faith, it is a evolutionary dynamic system. Paradigms and world views get overturned. It’s a competition of ideas, and no idea is "true", it just reigns in people’s minds until a better one comes around.

    @aeroculus: makes a lot of sense to me. And it weaves in Kurzweil’s observation that the pace of punctuation is accelerating, especially if you consider our technological subsumption of biological evolution.

  8. How come… I was talking about the semantic-web-evolution / brain-model-AI, with Vinton Cerf down here at a conference in Buenos Aires, because of a question I made to him… and he answered mentioning Ray´s book!!

    All by the same hours you were posting that, J!!! Synch.
    A GREAT talk he gave, btw.

    Here you can listen to that piece of the talk (my question/ his answer)
    (Right click to "save file as…". I was just uploading it awhile ago. More -video / complete talk- to share soon)

  9. Thanks for sharing this talk Gi, very interesting answer ..and question ; ) +

  10. Thank you. =) I am uploading the video to Google videos (large file… 1.30 hs!). Hope it goes well. It reaches till the middle of my question. Worths a view, very introductory while extensive. And funny! Vint rocks. More news soon. (pardon the slight disgression, J!)

  11. …and an update from Taleb, in light of the financial system crisis…

    Hopping Mad about the Financial Crisis

  12. Thanks for linking back to this. Excellent post and concept.

    It makes me think that the hope for society, the planet and all is in teaching our our many values systems to accentuate wins for all of us rather than individual wins, so that when a black swan comes along, we each can see a win for the whole of us as the luck that must be acted upon. If I said that clearly.

    Teaching ones value system. Sheesh, that’s an odd way to think of it. Wonder where that came from.

  13. really enjoy this, thank you,
    -Linda Lane

  14. ha! yeah, we always suspected that they were up to something

  15. Nice to see this oldie popping up in my homepage!

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